Maryland (MD) Paycheck Calculator
Tax year: 2026 · Last updated 2026-06-22 · Source: IRS
Reviewed by Dr. Julian Vance, co-founder, lead data architect & primary author · 2026-06-22
Your salary details
Before taxes and deductions
▶ Pre-tax deductions (optional)
Reduces federal + state taxable income
Annual pre-tax health savings
Health premiums, commuter benefits, etc.
Take-home pay every 2 weeks
$2,113
$54,945 per year · 73.3% of gross
Effective tax rate
20.7%
Total taxes ÷ gross salary
Federal marginal rate
22.0%
Rate on your last dollar of income
Where your money goes
Annual breakdown
Per paycheck (biweekly (every 2 weeks), 26 per year)
Scope: Excludes Maryland county and city piggyback income tax (local tax averages 3%–4% of Maryland taxable income and varies by county of residence). SDI is not applicable in Maryland. The 2026 COLA-adjusted standard deduction may differ slightly from the 2025 BRFA amounts listed here. This is an estimate for planning purposes — your actual withholding depends on your W-4 elections and your employer's payroll processing.
How the Maryland (MD) paycheck calculator works
This calculator estimates the taxes withheld from a W-2 salary in Maryland for 2026. It combines three layers:
- Federal income tax withholding — uses the IRS Publication 15-T percentage method on annualized wages. Your gross salary is reduced by pre-tax deductions (401k, HSA, other benefits) and the 2026 federal standard deduction for your filing status ($16,100 single / $32,200 married filing jointly). The resulting federal taxable income is run through the 2026 federal income tax brackets.
- FICA taxes — Social Security (6.2% on wages up to the 2026 wage base of $184,500) and Medicare (1.45% on all wages). Wages above $200,000 (single) or $250,000 (married filing jointly) trigger an Additional Medicare surtax of 0.9%.
- Maryland state income tax — Maryland taxes Maryland Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) — federal AGI with Maryland-specific modifications — minus the Maryland standard deduction ($3,350 single / $6,700 MFJ, per BRFA 2025). Pre-tax 401(k) deferrals reduce federal AGI and therefore Maryland taxable income.
Scope and limitations
What is excluded: Excludes Maryland county and city piggyback income tax (local tax averages 3%–4% of Maryland taxable income and varies by county of residence). SDI is not applicable in Maryland. The 2026 COLA-adjusted standard deduction may differ slightly from the 2025 BRFA amounts listed here. This calculator also does not account for tax credits (child tax credit, earned income credit, child and dependent care credit), itemized deductions, AMT, investment income, or multiple sources of income. It models a single W-2 salary with standard deductions only.
Use this for planning, not filing.Your actual withholding depends on your W-4 elections, your employer's payroll provider, and any adjustments you claim. For payroll tax compliance, consult IRS Publication 15 (Circular E) and the Maryland Department of Revenue withholding guide.
Data sources
Federal constants (brackets, standard deductions, FICA rates and thresholds) are from IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 and IRS Publication 15-T.Maryland tax data is from Maryland Comptroller — Tax Alert: Changes to Standard Deductions and Rates from the 2025 Legislative Session (BRFA 2025). All figures are verified for the 2026 tax year.
Maryland (MD): 10-bracket graduated state income tax
Maryland's income tax structure was updated by the Budget Reconciliation and Financing Act of 2025 (BRFA 2025), retroactively effective January 1, 2025. Key elements:
- Two new high-income brackets. 6.25% on income above $500,000 (single) / $600,000 (MFJ), and 6.5% above $1M (single) / $1.2M (MFJ).
- Standard deduction fixed at $3,350 / $6,700. The prior percentage-based deduction (15% of MAGI, min/max caps) was replaced with a flat amount. This calculator applies the $3,350 (single/MFS) or $6,700 (MFJ/HOH) standard deduction to reduce Maryland taxable income.
- HOH uses MFJ brackets. Maryland applies the married filing jointly bracket schedule to head of household filers.
Important:This estimate excludes Maryland county and city piggyback income tax (2.25%–3.2% depending on where you live), which is withheld in addition to the state tax. Your actual Maryland paycheck withholding will be higher by your county's local rate. Source: Maryland Comptroller BRFA 2025 Tax Alert.
Sources
- IRS — Self-Employment Tax (Schedule SE)
- SSA — 2026 Social Security wage base ($184,500)
- IRS — Topic 751 Additional Medicare Tax
- IRS — Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 inflation adjustments)
- IRS — Form 1040-ES (Estimated Tax for Individuals)
- IRS Notice 2025-67 — 2026 Retirement Plan Limits (§415, §402(g), §401(a)(17))
- IRS — SEP Contribution Limits 2026 ($72,000)
- IRS Notice 2026-10 — 2026 Standard Mileage Rates (72.5 cents/mile)
- IRS Rev. Proc. 2013-13 — Home Office Simplified Method ($5/sqft, 300 sqft max)
- IRS Publication 946 (2026) — Section 179 Deduction ($2,560,000 limit; $32,000 SUV cap)
- Maryland Comptroller — Tax Alert: Changes to Standard Deductions and Rates from the 2025 Legislative Session (BRFA 2025)
- Tax Foundation — Maryland Income Tax Rates 2026
Frequently asked questions
What are Maryland's income tax rates for 2026?+
Maryland has a 10-bracket graduated income tax for 2026. The rates for single filers are: 2% (up to $1,000), 3% ($1,000–$2,000), 4% ($2,000–$3,000), 4.75% ($3,000–$100,000), 5% ($100,000–$125,000), 5.25% ($125,000–$150,000), 5.5% ($150,000–$250,000), 5.75% ($250,000–$500,000), 6.25% ($500,000–$1M), and 6.5% above $1M. Married filing jointly and head of household filers have wider brackets with the 5% rate starting at $150,000 and the 6.5% rate starting at $1.2M. Source: Maryland Budget Reconciliation and Financing Act of 2025 (BRFA 2025).
What is Maryland's standard deduction for 2026?+
The Maryland Budget Reconciliation and Financing Act of 2025 increased and simplified the Maryland standard deduction. For 2025/2026, the standard deduction is $3,350 for single and married filing separately filers, and $6,700 for married filing jointly and head of household filers. The deduction is no longer computed as a percentage of Maryland AGI — it is now a fixed amount, indexed to inflation going forward. Source: Maryland Comptroller Tax Alert, 2025 Legislative Session.
Does Maryland have a local income tax?+
Yes, and it is significant. Maryland counties and Baltimore City levy their own income taxes that piggyback on the state tax, typically ranging from 2.25% to 3.2% of Maryland taxable income. This calculator shows Maryland STATE income tax only. Your total Maryland tax burden is the state tax plus your county's local tax. For example, Montgomery County residents pay an additional 3.2% on top of the state rate, and Baltimore City residents pay 3.2%. Check your county's rate at the Maryland Comptroller website.
Do pre-tax 401(k) contributions reduce Maryland income tax?+
Yes. Maryland taxes Maryland Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI), which starts from federal AGI. Pre-tax 401(k) contributions reduce federal AGI and therefore reduce Maryland taxable income. On a $90,000 salary, a 6% 401(k) contribution saves approximately $256 in Maryland state income tax ($5,400 × 4.75%) — plus additional county tax savings on top.
How does Maryland treat head of household filers for income tax?+
Maryland uses the Married Filing Jointly bracket schedule for head of household filers. This means HOH filers get the same wider brackets as joint filers, with the 5% rate starting at $150,000 and the 6.5% rate at $1.2M. The standard deduction for HOH is $6,700, the same as MFJ.
How is federal income tax withholding calculated?+
This calculator uses the IRS Publication 15-T percentage method (annualized wages, post-2020 W-4). Your annual salary is reduced by any pre-tax deductions you enter, then by the federal standard deduction for your filing status. The resulting federal taxable income is run through the 2026 federal income tax brackets to get the annual withholding, which is divided by your pay periods.
What are Social Security and Medicare taxes?+
Social Security is 6.2% of your gross wages up to the 2026 wage base of $184,500. Medicare is 1.45% of all wages with no cap. High earners (above $200,000 for single filers, $250,000 for married filing jointly) also owe an Additional Medicare surtax of 0.9% on wages above that threshold. These are the employee shares; your employer pays a matching amount separately.
Do pre-tax 401(k) contributions reduce my taxes?+
Yes. Traditional 401(k) contributions reduce your federal taxable income (and therefore your federal income tax withholding). They also reduce the tax base in most states, including Maryland. Roth 401(k) contributions are post-tax and do not reduce current-year tax.
What does this calculator not include?+
This calculator covers federal income tax, FICA (Social Security + Medicare), and Maryland state income tax. It does not include: Excludes Maryland county and city piggyback income tax (local tax averages 3%–4% of Maryland taxable income and varies by county of residence). SDI is not applicable in Maryland. The 2026 COLA-adjusted standard deduction may differ slightly from the 2025 BRFA amounts listed here. It is an estimate for budgeting purposes — your employer's actual payroll system and your W-4 elections determine your exact withholding.
What is the effective tax rate vs. the marginal tax rate?+
Your marginal tax rate is the rate that applies to your last dollar of income (the highest bracket you fall into). Your effective tax rate is your total taxes divided by your gross salary — it is always lower than your marginal rate because lower income is taxed at lower bracket rates. The effective rate shown here includes federal income tax, FICA, and state income tax.
Related calculators
Self Employment Tax Calculator
Work out your Social Security and Medicare tax from net profit, with the deductible half and a full breakdown.
Freelance Take-Home Pay Calculator
See what you actually keep after self employment tax, income tax, and business expenses.
Quarterly Estimated Tax Calculator
Figure out what to send the IRS each quarter — income tax plus self employment tax, with due dates and safe harbor tips.